Happy Year of the Horse!
The Japanese New Year celebration, Oshugatsu, is the biggest holiday in Japan. The New Year celebration often lasts an entire week somewhere around December 28th-January 6th. Leading up to New Year’s Eve, all the Japanese housewives spend their time "osoji" (cleaning) as part of the Oshogatsu ritual—a Japanese equivalent of “spring cleaning.” The Japanese believe this is a good time to “purify” one’s environment—allowing for a fresh start for the coming twelve months. After cleaning is completed then it is on to cooking large amounts of food that can be easily stored for the Japanese housewives. The intention behind this custom is that once January 1st comes everyone can rest for 3 days. I asked a lady at church if she was getting ready for the new year and she just moaned. I might have to agree with her- it sounds exhausting!
Celebrating the new year in Japan also means paying special attention to the first time something is done in the new year. Hatsuhinode is the first sunrise of the year. Before sunrise on January 1, people often drive to the coast or climb a mountain so that they can see the first sunrise of the new year. Many people in Hiroshima drive or hike up to the silver peace pagoda on the top of Mt. Futaba-yama.
View of Hiroshima from Mt. Futaba-yama (thanks to ja.japantourist.jp- since we were too lazy!) |
Hatsumōde is the first trip to a shrine or temple.
Many people visit a shrine after midnight on December 31 or sometime during the day on January 1. If the weather is good, people often dress up or wear kimonos. Since we have small children we skipped seeing the first sunrise but did venture out to Hiroshima Gokoku Jinja Shrine next to the Hiroshima Castle. As you can tell it was very busy! We ventured out with our expat friends and had a good time sampling the food booths as we waiting in line to enter the shrine, toured the grounds of the Hiroshima Castle, and enjoying the decorated shrine.
Our friends, The Gepford family waiting patiently!
Here is a picture of our decorated lobby. In the middle is the traditional kagami-mochi decoration, 2 mochi (boiled rice cakes) stacked with a tangerine on top. You will also see kadomatsu decorations everywhere too. Our apartment complex had a picture of one posted, but every department store, train station, school, sometimes even 7-elevens had real ones placed out in front of their buildings.
Kadomatsu Decoration